Robert J. Morrison
(Brother:  John H. Morrison )

American Civil War Soldiers (ancestry.com)
      
Civil War Soldiers & Sailors System Search Detail (National Park Service):
     Robert J. Morrison - 2 Tennessee Infantry, Co E
     Soldier's rank in - Pvt; Soldier's rank out - Pvt
      (Film # - M392, roll 11)
       Robert J. Morrison  - 3 North Carolina Mtd. Inf., Co C,I
     Soldier's rank in - 1 Lt.; Soldier's rank out - Capt.
      (Film # - M391, roll 2)

Civil War Pension Index (ancestry.com):
      Morrison, Robert J.
      Widow - Morrison, Hester A
       Service - E 2 Tenn. Inf; I and C. 3 N.C. Mtd. Inf.
       Date of filing - 1898 May 21; Invalid; App # - 255417; Cert # - 294263
       Date of filing - 1914 Oct 26; Widow; Appl # - 1036226; Cert # 784788; State filed - Ill         
        
National Graves Registration Database (Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War):
      
Will County Illinois USGenWeb Necrologist Reports (© 2002 The ILGenWeb Project All Rights Reserved):
    Oct. 18, 1914 -  Robert J. Morrison, a native of Canada and a civil war veteran, aged 74 years.  He was many times assessor of Joliet township.
     Nove. 6, 1915 - Mrs. Hester Morrison, 75 years old, at her home in Grover street, Joliet.  Widow of the late Robert Morrison.

Headstone Reading,  Oakwood Cemetery, Joliet, Illinois; Block 17 north, Lot 145:
                   (One Large Stone - has GAR marker)
                       R. J. Morrison   1839-1914
                       Hester A. his wife   1840-1915
                       Mary A.  1866-1889
                       Elizabeth Van Loan    1862-1945


Published Obituaries:
Joliet Evening Herald, Vol. X, Monday, October 19, 1914
DEAD: 
   CAPTAIN ROBERT J. MORRISON, 74 years old, township assessor-elect of Joliet, for many years a public official, and one of Will county’s best-known businessmen.
    JOHN H. MORRISON, 72 years old, Civil War veteran and retired farmer.  Brother of Captain Morrison.
     On August 23 seventy-six families petitioned the State Public Utilities commission to have a guard and a gate placed at the crossing.  It was dangerous, they said.
     The commission replied a few days later.  It has induced the railroad to cut off a few trees near the tracks at the crossing and to remove the roof from a large wooden tank.  Thus were the only serious obstacles to a perfect view of the tracks removed, said the commission.  The crossing no longer was dangerous, said the commission. It would give the crossing in its present condition a three months’ trial.
     Three months have not yet passed.  Two clear-headed men, who had seen danger in their lives and had used cool judgment in escaping, were killed instantly at a crossing that no longer was dangerous, according to the Public Utility commission; that no longer would be a source of worry to mothers whose children had to cross the tracks to get to school; that no longer might strike the breath from the bodies of physically weary and mentally fatigued men going home after working long hours in shop and factory.
     Thomas Miller, driver of the engine, says the two men were killed because the captain had nearly stopped his automobile at the tracks and Miller thought that the auto would allow the engine to pass first.
     The engine was backing north after dropping a train in Frankfort.  The Morrison vehicle was going east.  The captain and the railway driver had a full and perfect view of each other.
    Miller and the fireman of the engine, J. M. Luman, refused to talk.  Their side of the story was told this morning by O. R. Gnadinger, claim agent of the road, in his office.  Miller and Luman were with him.
     “Of course I can’t allow the employees to talk,” said Grandinger.  “They aren’t going to say a word before the coroner’s inquest.  But here’s the story:
     “Miller was backing his engine toward the yards at Jackson street, after unhooking his train at Frankfort.  Twelve hundred feet from the Washington crossing his blew his whistle.  Two hundred feet away he saw the Morrison auto.  Miller was driving eight or ten miles an hour at this time and Morrison was driving four or five miles an hour.
      “Miller applied the brakes and reduced his speed to four or five miles an hour.  By this time he was twenty or twenty-five feet from the crossing and he saw that the auto was within a few feet of the tracks but was only creeping, positively going at a snail’s pace.  Naturally he thought that the auto would stop within a couple of inches and he released his air brake.
      “The engine hit the auto just as it was crossing the track.  It pushed it about 25 feet north before Miller could stop.  By that time the auto was practically demolished.  Both the Morrisons had been run over.  They probably were thrown out of their car by the jar.  They were not struck by the wheels of the engine.”
      John A. Marquardt, Jr., Chicago and Joliet Electric railway motorman, contradicted Miller’s statement that he had blown his whistle.
      “Didn’t hear a sign of a whistle,” he declared.
      Mrs. Mary J. Rose, who conducts a grocery store at the crossing, absolutely refused to talk of the accident.
      “I saw it right here from my store window,” said she.  “Oh, I’ve had the worst nervous strain I ever had in my life.  I just can’t talk!”
       William Hills, 109 Parks avenue, a passenger on the funeral car, heard a crash.
     “I jumped up and looked out of the window,” he said today.  “I saw the engine backing.  It stopped about one hundred feet away.  And then I noticed the wheels of an automobile projecting from behind it.
       “I rushed up to the wreck and saw their bodies, fearfully mangled.  They were dead when we got there.
     Mr. Gnadinger, the claim agent, asserted that Miller was one of the most careful engineers on the road and had driven an engine for twenty-three years.
     Captain Morrison’s automobile was a one-cylinder car.  It was almost utterly demolished.  After the accident it was pulled from the tracks north of Washington street, where the engine had pushed it to a field beside the roadway.  Two front wheels cling perilously to the remains of the car.  The only thing about it that is untouched is the license number, “91002,” a reminder of the happy motor-car trips planned by the aged civil war veteran when he sent his check to the office of the secretary of state.

   Captain Morrison was born in Toronto, Canada, May 1, 1840.  He was the son of Robert Morrison, a Scotchman and Mrs. Elizabeth Bell Morrison, a native of Ireland but of Scotch descent.  The parents crossed the Atlantic in 1833.
     In 1856 the elder Morrison and his family, who had left Toronto and were living in Baltimore, Md., removed to Carter county, Tennesse, where the father engaged in farming and became minister of the local Methodist church.  Morrison was a strong anti-slavery man, and his home was a station on the underground railroad for helping negro refugees to escape to Canada.
     Robert Morrison died after the war, at the age of 62 years, in Carroll county, Mo., where he had removed with his family after the war.
      Robert J. Morrison was educated largely in Canada schools.  As a youth he engaged in the painter’s trade.  On April 15, 1861, immediately after the fall of Fort Sumter, he enlisted in Company F., Second Tennessee Infantry, and served through the war.  In the fall of 1861 he went through the Confederate lines to Tennessee to recruit for the Federals.  He began his return trip with 89 men.  After many hardships during one of which he and his comrades went without food for four days and nights, they reached the Northern army in the spring of 1862.
      He fought in Kentucky and later in Ohio against the Confederate cavalry leader, General John H. Morgan, and at another time in West Virginia.  After spending a little time in Canton, Ill., he returned to Tennessee, where he helped to mount the Eight, Ninth and Thirteenth Tennessee regiments, which composed Gilham’s brigade of cavalry.
      In September, 1864, he became first lieutenant of Company C, Third North Carolina mounted infantry.  In February, 1865, he organized Company I of the same regiment, and became its captain.
      Mr. Morrison was married to Miss Hester Snider, of Tennessee, in Elizabeth, Carter county, Tennessee, on January 22, 1862.  He was mustered out at Knoxville, Tenn., on August 6, 1865, and returned to Carter county.  A month later, however, he came to Kendall county, Illinois, with his wife.  There he rented a farm and tilled it.  Subsequently he moved to Plainfield township, Will county, and became a farmer there.         
     
He was a Republican continuously until the election last spring, when he was elected township assessor on the non-partisan ticket.
    
In 1895 Captain Morrison left the real estate business.  Until his death, however, he devoted a large part of his time to handling his extensive real estate holdings.
    He was appointed deputy city and township assessor in 1894.  In 1895 he was elected township assessor and held the office continuously until 1905.
     He was a member of the Mason, the Blue Lodge, and the G.A.R.

From the Joliet Evening Herald, Vol. X, No. 294, Monday, October 19, 1914, Page 3
DEATHS
MORRISON – The double funeral of John and Robert J. Morrison, who met death in an auto accident yesterday afternoon, will be held from the Masonic Temple.  The time is pending the arrival of Dr. John Morrison, son of R.J. Morrison and Edward Morrison, son of John Morrison from the West.  R.J. Morrison is survived by a widow, a daughter, Miss Elizabeth and two sons, Dr. John of Montana and Will of Peoria.  John Morrison is survived by his widow and one son, Edward.



Additional Biographical Material:
  Genealogical and Biographical Record of WillCounty, Illinois
 Biographical Publishing Company, Chicago 1900
CAPT. ROBERT J. MORRISON
    For his heroism displayed during the Civil war, Captain Morrison received the highest praise of his colonel, George W. Kirk, and the commendation of all patriotic citizens who appreciate self-sacrifice in behalf of our country.  At the close of the war, in September, 1865, he came to this county, bringing with him a wagon and also two horses that had been with him in the army.  For a time he rented a farm on the edge of Kendall County, after which he bought a place in Plainfield Township and later bought and sold other property.  Coming to Joliet in 1879. he embarked in the lumber business and also from 1880 to 1883 was call man in the fire department, then from 1883 to 1888 was driver of steamer No. 1, being transferred in 1888 to East Side No. 3.  In 1891 he resigned and began to devote his attention entirely to the real-estate business, in which he had previously become interested.  In 1894 he was appointed deputy city and township assessor.  The following year he was elected city and township assessor on the Republican ticket, by a majority of three hundred and sixty over his town opponents.  In 1896, 1897, 1898 and 1899 he was re-elected, the last time without opposition, and he now gives his whole time to the duties of the office, superintending the work of his corps of assistants.
   William Morrison, a Scotchman, removed to Manchester, England, and years later settled on a farm near Belfast, Ireland, where he died.  His grandson, Robert Morrison, was born in Manchester, England, but grew to manhood in Ireland, where he learned the painter’s trade.  In 1832 he married Elizabeth Bell, who was born in Belfast, Ireland, her father, David, having removed from his native place, near Glasgow, Scotland, to Belfast, Ireland, in order to establish a shoe factory there.  The year after his marriage Mr. Morrison brought his wife to American and settled in New York City, where he worked at his trade.  In 1842 he went to Toronto, Canada, where he remained until 1845, and then settled in Baltimore, Md., afterward went to Philadelphia, thence to New York City, and in 1847 returned to Toronto, from there going back to Baltimore.  October 26, 1856, he removed his family to Carter County, Tenn., where he cultivated a farm and also worked as a contracting painter.  A man of strong Union sympathies, he had on his farm an underground railroad for escaping Federal prisoners, and one of his sons, William was a pilot for the refugees.  He himself was several times taken prisoner by Confederates, but, being a great favorite throughout the entire region on account of his fine business qualities, his genial manners and his work as a Methodist Episcopal local preacher, his life was spared.  Not so fortunate was his brother-in-law, James Bell, who, falling into the hands of the rebels, was shot twenty-six times, his brains being beaten out.  Two of his sons, William and David, slept outdoors every night during the four years of the war.  When the war ended the family moved to Carroll County, Mo., where the father died at sixty-two years of age.  His death was caused by an attack of pneumonia brought on by fording a stream to keep an appointment for preaching.  After his death his wife went to Canada, where she died.  They had four sons and four daughters, and all but one of the daughters still survive.  William lives in Johnson City, Tenn.; John, who was a prisoner for eighteen months during the Civil war, served in the Thirteenth Tennessee Cavalry as orderly sergeant of Company B, and is now living in Kendall County, Ill.; David lives in Nebraska, making his home at Wood River; Mrs. Ann Hill lives at Norborne, Mo.; Mrs. Sarah McKey is at Pinkerton, Canada; and Mrs. Elizabeth Walker is in Kansas City, Mo.  Mrs. Mary McDevitt died at Linton, Canada, April 25, 1898.              
     The second of the sons, Robert J., was born in New York City May 1, 1840.  His education was received principally in Canada.  With his older brother he learned the painter’s trade, and afterward was with an uncle, Dr. David Bell, for two years, then returned to assist his brother.  April 15, 1861, he enlisted in Company F, Second Tennessee Infantry, and was mustered in as a private at Camp Dick Robinson, Ky.  After the battles of Wild Cat, Mills Springs and Cumberland Gap, he returned through the rebel lines to Tennessee, in order to recruit for the Union army.  Securing eighty-nine men, he started back to the Union army in the fall of 1861.  During the following winter he camped in the mountains of Tennessee, hiding from the Confederates, who were in search of him and his recruits.  Their food was brought to them by his sister, who would put a note in a biscuit telling where the next installment of provisions would be hid.  Sometimes it would be impossible to get food to the men, who would then be reduced to the necessity of eating crow or such game as could be found.  In 1862 they started to go through the rebel lines, traveling at night, wading rivers, and enduring hardships of every kind.  When within one mile of the Kentucky line they were attacked by Confederates and eleven escaped out of eighty-nine.  Afterward these eleven were in hiding for four days and nights without anything to eat.  Growing desperate with hunger, several of the men swam across Powell’s River, then crossed the Cumberland mountains, where their hunger was partially appeased by some huckleberries they fortunately found.  About six o’clock one evening they came within sight of a man chopping wood and drew lots as to which of the men should speak to him.  The lot fell on our subject, who forward, scarcely knowing what fate might befall him.  However, the mountaineer was a Union man and called to him, “Come on.”  The meal they had of mush and milk and honey seemed to them the best they had ever eaten.  They had been for four days and nights without food and water, and were almost starved.  A little later they found five of their comrades, which made their company number eleven, and two others got through three weeks later, but the other seventy-six were killed or lost.
   Returning to his old regiment, our subject fought at Deep Creek Gap.  From Kentucky he went to Ohio and took part in several battles with Gen. John H. Morgan; later marched into West Virginia.  After the battle of Murfreesboro he assisted in the taking of Rogersville, where afterward all of his regiment but seventy-five men were captured.  He was one of the number that escaped.  At the end of three years he was mustered out and came to Illinois, spending a short time at Canton, Fulton County, and then returning to Tennessee, where he helped to mount Gilham’s brigade of cavalry, the Eighth, Ninth and Thirteenth Tennessee.  Next he went to Knoxville and organized Company C, Third North Carolina Mounted Infantry, of which he was commissioned first lieutenant in September, 1864, and which engaged in scouting.  He led his men three hundred miles into North Carolina, where he captured three hundred and twenty-five prisoners.  In February, 1865, he organized Company I, of the same regiment, and was commissioned its captain, serving under General George Stoneman, being detached to command twenty-five scouts.  He took part in many desperate cavalry dashes, where death seemed imminent at any moment, but he seemed to bear a charmed life; and in all his service was only wounded once, and that was a mere flesh wound.  He was constantly on the move.  At one time he was in the saddle for eighteen days and nights, never making a stop longer than three hours.  More than once his friends were in doubt as to his fate, and once his family were told that he was dead.  Nor did they know the report was false until he appeared before them in person, when a scene of rejoicing followed that could be imagined, but not described.  During an engagement at Morristown, Tenn., he captured one of his old schoolmates, who is now an attorney in that state.  After the war closed he was mustered out at Knoxville, Tenn., August 8, 1865, and returned to his old home, but a month later came to Illinois, and has since made Will County his home.
    In politics Captain Morrison has always affiliated with the Republicans.  For many years he has been chaplain of Bartleson Post No. 6, G.A.R., also of Mount Joliet Lodge, A. F. & A. M., and is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.  With his wife, he belongs to the Eastern Star and the Ottawa Street Methodist Episcopal Church.  His marriage took place in Elizabethtown, Carter County, Tenn., January 22, 1862, and united him with Miss Hester Snider, daughter of William Snider, a native of Sullivan County, that state, and a farmer and blacksmith.  Several times during the war he was taken a prisoner.  In February, 1865, he moved to Troy Township, Will County, Ill., where he died at seventy-eight years.  His father, William, Sr., who was born near Philadelphia, Pa., served in the war of 1812 and afterward became the owner of large tracts of land in Tennessee.  The mother of Mrs. Morrison was Mary, daughter of William Jones, an early settler of Tennessee and a solder in the war of 1812.  She died in 1874.  Of her eleven children eight attained mature years.  A half-brother of Mrs. Morrison, Joseph Snider, was with our subject and made his way through the lines to Cumberland Gap; her own brother was taken a prisoner at one time during the war.  Captain and Mrs. Morison became the parents of five children, namely: Lizzie, who has charge of the millinery department of the Joliet Dry Goods Company; Mary, who died in 1888; Minnie H., deceased; William R., a graduate of the University of Illinois, and now superintendent at Wichita, Kans., of the city street railroad; and John H., who graduated from the medical department of the Northwestern University in 1898, and is now engaged in practice at Plainfield, this county.  He married Catherine E. Downey and they have one daughter, Martha Hester.  

Souvenir of Settlement and Progress of Will County, Ill, Historical Dirctory Publishing Co., 1884:
   R. J. Morrison, 3rd North Carolina Cav. - Member Bartleson Post No. 6 G.A.R., organized October 25, 1882


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Updated 23 March 2010